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Iran Conflict 2026
14JUN

Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails

1 min read
11:42UTC

Brent crude stood at approximately $73 per barrel immediately before the 28 February 2026 strikes, with analysts forecasting a rise to $80–100 — well below the $150–200 predicted in earlier modelling — as markets priced partial, reversible Hormuz disruption rather than a formal blockade.

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Key takeaway

Markets priced an $80–100 oil range on 28 February because they assessed Hormuz disruption as partial and reversible — the $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk conditional on Iranian naval interdiction or prolonged conflict.

The pre-strike $150–200 oil price forecast rested on two assumptions: that Iran would execute a formal Hormuz blockade using mining and naval interdiction, and that the conflict would persist long enough for physical supply to be severely constrained. Neither condition materialised on 28 February. Iran's response comprised ballistic missile strikes, not naval interdiction; tanker avoidance is voluntary and reversible; and Saudi Arabia retains spare production capacity to partially offset any Gulf supply disruption.

A rise from $73 to $80 represents a 10% increase. At $100, the increase is 37% — still inflationary but below the recession-triggering threshold implied by $150–200 modelling. At $100, European economies already managing the energy cost legacy of the Russia-Ukraine war face additional pressure, as do emerging markets with dollar-denominated energy import bills. The Bloomberg tanker-avoidance reporting and Euronews analyst consensus both point to the $80–100 range as the February 28 baseline estimate.

The $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk rather than a falsified prediction. It materialises if the conflict extends to include Iranian naval action in Hormuz, prolonged tanker avoidance beyond two to three weeks, or destruction of Saudi or UAE production infrastructure. Markets are pricing a shorter and more contained conflict than the worst-case scenario assumed — not ruling out further escalation.

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First Reported In

Update #2 · Five cities struck on opening night

The New York Times· 28 Feb 2026
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Causes and effects
This Event
Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails
The more modest oil price forecast relative to pre-strike predictions suggests markets assessed Iranian oil infrastructure damage and Hormuz risk as manageable in the short term.
Different Perspectives
Oil markets / Lloyd's of London
Oil markets / Lloyd's of London
Brent fell approximately 5% to $82.98 and WTI to $80.89 as markets priced a reopening; the Nikkei rose 5% and Kospi 5.5%. Lloyd's has not de-listed Hormuz from its war-risk register; the UAE assessed full flows will not resume before 2027; markets priced the announcement, not new barrels.
IAEA / Rafael Grossi
IAEA / Rafael Grossi
The IAEA declared loss of continuity on Iran's 440.9 kg HEU stockpile after 97 days without inspector access since 28 February 2026; Grossi replied to Araghchi's materials-protection letter citing Iran's NPT Safeguards Agreement obligation to declare any nuclear transfer. The agency has treaty text and no inspectors on the ground to enforce it.
Qatar mediators
Qatar mediators
Qatari negotiators flew to Tehran to close remaining gaps, operating as the primary shuttle channel to bridge the civilian-track gap the IRGC veto left. Qatar's Hormuz mediation role is its most significant since the April ceasefire; the Lebanon clause is the unresolved obstacle neither shuttle can force.
Pakistan mediators
Pakistan mediators
Pakistan's channel, which delivered the April ceasefire after an identical public-denial cycle, has not secured a written IRGC or Khamenei response to the MOU. The Pakistan-Qatar shuttle insists the deal covers Lebanon; neither has a mechanism to bind Israel to a clause Israel has now formally repudiated.
India / Modi
India / Modi
Modi confirmed a G7 bilateral with Trump on 17 June after two formal Indian protests over the CENTCOM strike on the MT Settebello that killed three Indian sailors; Jaishankar phoned Rubio with a strong protest on 13 June. India is the first non-party leader to put the blockade's human cost on a formal G7 agenda.
Israel / Netanyahu cabinet
Israel / Netanyahu cabinet
Defence Minister Katz declared the IDF stays in Lebanon, Syria and Gaza for an unlimited period; Ben-Gvir said the deal does not bind Israel. Israeli strikes on Beirut forced the signing to slip to 19 June; Trump called Netanyahu 'a very difficult guy' and said the strikes nearly derailed the deal.