Skip to content
You can now search across every topic, entity and event.What's new
European Tech Sovereignty
26JUL

Pakistan confirms talks; Ghalibaf denies

2 min read
10:21UTC
TechnologyDeveloping

Pakistan Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed on 26 March that Pakistan is facilitating indirect talks between the US and Iran, relaying a 15-point American proposal that Tehran is reviewing. 1 Dar stated publicly that 'the United States has shared 15 points, being deliberated upon by Iran.' The White House would not confirm any scheduled meeting, stating 'nothing official until announced by White House.' Vice President JD Vance has been proposed as the US interlocutor; Parliamentary Speaker Ghalibaf as the Iranian counterpart .

The Pakistan confirmation is the first time a third-party intermediary has publicly confirmed the existence of a channel, distinct from Iran's prior denial of any negotiations . India, Pakistan, Iraq, Malaysia, and China had previously negotiated directly with Tehran on bilateral transit arrangements , establishing Pakistan's credibility as an interlocutor with access to the Iranian government.

The contradiction at the centre of this development is Ghalibaf himself. On the same day Pakistan confirmed the talks and secured his removal from the joint targeting list, Ghalibaf called Trump's claim of Iranian peace overtures an attempt to 'escape the quagmire.' 2 He also threatened an unnamed regional neighbour, widely understood to be the UAE, with 'continuous and relentless attacks' on vital infrastructure if it assists in a Kharg Island operation. 3

Iran's proposed peace envoy is publicly threatening to destroy Gulf infrastructure on the day his protective status is confirmed. This is either sophisticated negotiating posture (arrive at the table having demonstrated willingness to burn it) or evidence that the talks have no Iranian institutional backing and Ghalibaf is performing for a domestic audience rather than engaging with the diplomatic framework Pakistan has built.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Pakistan's foreign minister announced publicly that Pakistan is passing messages between the US and Iran, and that the US has sent Iran a list of 15 proposals for ending the war. On the same day, the Iranian official who was supposed to sit across from the US vice-president in Islamabad called the whole thing an attempt by Trump to 'escape the quagmire' and threatened to attack Gulf states. Whether that is Iran playing hardball before sitting down, or Iran signalling it has no intention of talking, is the central question nobody can answer yet.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

The structural tension is between domestic political positioning and diplomatic flexibility. Ghalibaf represents the hardline parliamentary faction and calculates that demonstrating strength domestically is more valuable than demonstrating flexibility internationally.

Pakistan's incentive to publicise the channel differs from Iran's incentive to keep it quiet. The mediator's credibility requirements conflict with the parties' secrecy requirements.

First Reported In

Update #49 · Hormuz toll into law; Tangsiri killed

Arab News / Wall Street Journal· 27 Mar 2026
Read original
Different Perspectives
China's Ministry of Commerce
China's Ministry of Commerce
Spokesperson He Yadong said on 16 July that Beijing and the Netherlands should let firms settle the Nexperia dispute through consultation, after a Dutch ministerial visit to Beijing. The conciliatory tone contrasts with the confrontational US trade response to the same fortnight's DMA enforcement.
Samsung Electronics
Samsung Electronics
Samsung entered talks reported 22 July to invest up to €1 billion in Mistral AI, part of a round valuing the French lab at roughly €20 billion alongside EQT, Novo Holdings and Santander. The Korean conglomerate, not an EU financing instrument, is positioned to anchor Europe's flagship AI lab.
Poland (Tusk government)
Poland (Tusk government)
Donald Tusk's government proposed a mandatory sovereignty test on 21 July for state technology contracts above 5 million zloty, scoring bids on AI model-weight rights and vendor lock-in rather than waiting for an EU-wide procurement rule. The threshold targets a 20-30 per cent domestic-alternative share.
United States administration
United States administration
Donald Trump ordered a Section 301 investigation into EU digital-enforcement practices on 24 July, a day after USTR's Jamieson Greer said the Google fine created massive uncertainty for US exports, noting Google's cumulative EU fines already exceed 2 per cent of the bloc's budget.
Ecosia
Ecosia
Ecosia said the 16 July FRAND ranking-data order would take it from answering two-thirds of queries to all of them once the obligation activates in January 2027. The Berlin-based challenger has not called the enforcement package adequate, only workable if Google complies rather than appeals.
European Commission
European Commission
Teresa Ribera and Henna Virkkunen announced the €890m fine on 23 July, saying products should succeed on merit, not platform ownership; four days earlier a separate Article 6(7) order compelled Android interoperability. The Commission expects both to hold on appeal after the Court of Justice upheld its earlier €4.1bn Android fine on 2 July.