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Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
10JUN

Indiana counties turn pauses into bans

1 min read
10:06UTC

Marshall and Cass counties banned new data centres outright, with no end date, part of roughly 30 of Indiana's 92 counties now restricting a build-out they once merely paused.

IndustryDeveloping
Key takeaway

Two Indiana counties replaced temporary pauses with permanent data-centre bans, removing the reopening date moratoria always kept.

Marshall and Cass counties in Indiana have banned new data centres outright rather than pausing them, part of roughly 30 of the state's 92 counties now restricting development.⁠1 A moratorium sets a clock; a ban does not. That distinction marks the shift, because it removes the reopening date every earlier Indiana pause carried.

The move escalates a county-by-county trend the beat has counted for months. In June, Boone County became Indiana's twelfth to pass a one-year moratorium; Marshall and Cass set no end date at all. Roughly a third of the state's counties now sit somewhere on the spectrum from pause to prohibition.

The bans do not touch the demand. Governor Mike Braun is still selling Indiana to hyperscalers, a state-level pitch that runs directly against the counties now shutting them out. That split, a governor recruiting the load while local boards refuse it, is the shape the Indiana fight has settled into.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Two more Indiana counties, Marshall and Cass, have gone further than most: instead of pausing new data centres for a year or two while they write rules, they have banned them outright, with no plan to revisit the decision. Around a third of Indiana's 92 counties now restrict data centres in some way. No governor or state law forced this decision. Each of Indiana's 92 counties is deciding on its own, so the state's data-centre map is becoming a patchwork of banned, paused and open areas rather than one statewide policy.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Marshall and Cass counties chose outright bans rather than the moratoria most of Indiana's other restricting counties adopted because a moratorium requires the county to eventually write zoning rules that let some future project through; a ban carries no such obligation and needs no follow-up ordinance, making it the structurally simpler tool for a county with no active project to actually manage.

Indiana's fragmented pattern, roughly a third of its 92 counties now restricting development with no state law or governor's action behind any of it, exists because Indiana zoning authority sits almost entirely at the county level. Unlike New York's single executive order, no one Indianapolis decision can freeze the state, so each county reaches its own answer at its own pace.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    Developers face a state where roughly a third of counties are permanently closed rather than temporarily paused, narrowing the map for new Indiana campuses.

First Reported In

Update #10 · New York freezes data centres by decree

WFYI· 15 Jul 2026
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Causes and effects
This Event
Indiana counties turn pauses into bans
Indiana's data-centre backlash has hardened from temporary moratoria into permanent bans across a third of its counties.
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Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.