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Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
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Singapore issues SS 726:2026 on cooling

1 min read
13:06UTC

Enterprise Singapore and the Infocomm Media Development Authority issued SS 726:2026 on 27 August, a liquid-cooling standard written for data centres in tropical climates.

IndustryDeveloping
Key takeaway

Singapore issued a tropical liquid-cooling standard six days after allocating the capacity it will govern.

Enterprise Singapore and the Infocomm Media Development Authority issued SS 726:2026 on 27 August, a liquid-cooling standard written for data centres in tropical climates and developed through the Singapore Standards Council 1. Liquid cooling carries heat away from chips in a fluid rather than by moving air across them, and dense racks need it once air can no longer shift the heat fast enough.

The standard arrived six days after Singapore allocated capacity to four operators under its second call. Ambient heat and humidity are what make the tropics hard: a temperate site can reject heat to outside air for much of the year, while a site on the equator cannot, so water or electricity has to make up the difference. Fixing how the alternative is engineered and tested, before the newly allocated halls are drawn, decides what the operators can propose. Operators across the strait have been answering the cooling question one at a time. ZDATA put its own supply on the record in July, naming treated wastewater and nothing else at its Johor site .

Nothing in the standard commissions a megawatt. What it does is tell four operators, and everyone selling them equipment, what an acceptable liquid-cooled design looks like in this climate while the designs are still on paper.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

New technical rules for cooling systems usually come after engineers have years of real-world experience to learn from. Singapore issued its rules for tropical liquid cooling before any of the newly awarded data centres exist, effectively writing the rulebook in advance of the buildings it will govern.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

Standard-setting bodies typically write cooling standards after several years of installed experience with a technology, once failure modes are documented.

Singapore's Standards Council issued SS 726:2026 ahead of that pattern, before the tropical liquid-cooled capacity it targets has been built, because the government's own competitive allocation had already committed operators to designs the market had no existing local standard to test against.

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