Onomichi Dockyard, a Japanese commercial shipbuilder in Hiroshima prefecture, will manufacture Bulwark Dynamics' Caravel-35, a 35ft autonomous landing craft with a bow ramp, and the smaller Caravel-15 for US and allied forces, Naval News reported on 21 September1. Bulwark is still building the first 35ft prototype and talks of several dozen units a year.
Onomichi brings yard space. Western shipyards are full, and a Japanese commercial builder gives the Indo-Pacific a second source for a craft that does not yet exist in production form. A bow-ramp landing craft that needs no crew would let a force move supplies onto a contested beach without putting sailors on the ramp. Japan's defence ministry asked in August for research on missile and attack modules for uncrewed underwater vehicles.
