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Travis County
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Nation / PlaceUS

Travis County

Central Texas county whose seat is Austin, the state capital.

Travis County won its fight over federal grant strings when a Washington judge, Amir Ali, threw out FEMA's ballot-related conditions on 28 September 2026; County Attorney Delia Garza said Washington cannot "strongarm cities, counties, and states".

Last refreshed: 1 October 2026

Timeline for Travis County

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Background

Travis County is the central Texas county that contains Austin, the state capital and its county seat. It had about 1.36 million residents in July 2024 by Census Bureau estimate, the fifth most of any Texas county.

In August 2026 Travis became a plaintiff against the Department of Homeland Security and FEMA, alongside Harris, Dallas and El Paso counties, Nashville's metropolitan government and Columbus, Ohio. At issue were strings FEMA had tied to Homeland Security Grant Program counterterrorism funding: use of the SAVE citizenship-check system, a hand audit of 5% of paper ballots, and a shift away from voting machines. A state that refused would forfeit a fifth of its allocation.

On 28 September a federal judge in Washington, Amir Ali, set the conditions aside. Delia Garza, the County Attorney, said the courts had made clear that "the federal government cannot trample the law or the Constitution to strongarm cities, counties, and states".

Common Questions
Why did Travis County sue FEMA?
FEMA tied Homeland Security Grant Program counterterrorism money to SAVE citizenship checks, a 5% hand audit of paper ballots and a move away from voting machines. Judge Amir Ali vacated those conditions on 28 September 2026.Source: Brennan Center for Justice; CNBC
How many people live in Travis County, Texas?
About 1.36 million in July 2024, by Census Bureau estimate, the fifth most of any Texas county.Source: US Census Bureau
What is the county seat of Travis County?
Austin, the Texas state capital.Source: Texas State Library and Archives Commission
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