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Homeland Security Grant Program
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Homeland Security Grant Program

FEMA programme funding state and urban-area counterterrorism preparedness.

The Homeland Security Grant Program's money was cut loose from federal voting conditions on 28 September 2026, when a federal judge in Washington vacated FEMA's threat to withhold 20% of each state's grant over election practices.

Last refreshed: 1 October 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Timeline for Homeland Security Grant Program

#19 28 Sept

Carried the vacated election conditions

US Midterms 2026: Judge Ali voids FEMA election conditions
View full timeline →

Background

The Homeland Security Grant Program is FEMA's main channel for counterterrorism preparedness funding to states and cities. It has three parts: the State Homeland Security Program, the Urban Area Security Initiative for high-risk metropolitan areas, and Operation Stonegarden for border security co-operation. States and urban areas propose the projects; FEMA funds them.

In 2026 FEMA tried to use the programme to change how states run elections. Each state faced losing 20% of its allocation if it refused three demands: SAVE checks on voters, a manual audit covering 5% of paper ballots, and a retreat from machine voting. The federal court in Washington voided those terms on 28 September.

The ruling matters for the programme's future shape. It confirms that counterterrorism grants cannot become a lever over state election procedures, even when the tool being pushed is lawful for states to use on their own.

Common Questions
What is the Homeland Security Grant Program?
It is FEMA's main counterterrorism preparedness grant to states and high-risk cities. It has three parts: the State Homeland Security Program, the Urban Area Security Initiative and Operation Stonegarden. The FY2026 round offered $1.064bn.Source: FEMA FY2026 HSGP funding notice
What election conditions did FEMA attach to homeland security grants?
FEMA's 2026 conditions required states and high-risk cities to use the SAVE citizenship database, run a 5% manual audit of paper ballots and move away from voting machines, or lose 20% of each state's allocation.Source: Metropolitan Government of Nashville v. DHS, D.D.C. (28 September 2026)
Why did a judge strike down FEMA's election grant conditions?
Judge Amir Ali held on 28 September 2026 that the grant statute lets FEMA fund projects that states propose, but does not let it use grants to induce states to carry out the federal government's preferred projects at their own expense.Source: Metropolitan Government of Nashville v. DHS, D.D.C. (28 September 2026)
How much money does the Homeland Security Grant Program give out?
FEMA's FY2026 notice offered $1.064bn: $394.25m for the State Homeland Security Program, $584.25m for the Urban Area Security Initiative and $85.5m for Operation Stonegarden. The FY2025 round was $1.008bn.Source: FEMA FY2025 and FY2026 HSGP funding notices
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