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Person

Mohammed Ali Tolibov

Belarusian national linked to Armory Alliance LLC; designated 8 May 2026 in Iran arms-sanctions action.

Last refreshed: 10 May 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

How does a Belarusian national become a named actor in Iran's global arms procurement ring?

Timeline for Mohammed Ali Tolibov

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Common Questions
Who is Mohammed Ali Tolibov and why was he sanctioned?
Mohammed Ali Tolibov is a Belarusian national designated by OFAC on 8 May 2026 under the Iran conventional-arms transfer executive order for his links to Armory Alliance LLC, the Belarusian node of Iran's CITC arms-procurement network.Source: OFAC
What was Tolibov's role in Iran's Belarus procurement network?
Tolibov served as the Belarusian local partner for the CITC network's Belarus node, operating alongside Iranian national Mohammadmahdi Maleki. He provided domestic company registration, banking access, and operational relationships through Armory Alliance LLC.Source: OFAC
How do Belarusian nationals profit from Iranian arms procurement?
Belarusian operatives like Tolibov receive fees for company registration, banking facilitation, and supply-chain coordination. Their involvement allows Iran to access Belarusian electronics suppliers and route goods through Belarusian ports without direct Iranian involvement.Source: OFAC

Background

Mohammed Ali Tolibov is a Belarusian national designated by OFAC on 8 May 2026 under the IRAN-CON-ARMS-EO executive order for his links to Armory Alliance LLC, the Belarusian entity in the CITC arms-procurement network. Tolibov's designation as a Belarusian national working within the Iran procurement architecture illustrates the multi-national character of the network: Iranian principal (CITC), Iranian operative in Belarus (Maleki), and a local Belarusian partner (Tolibov) providing domestic operational cover and access to the Belarusian defence-industrial base.

Tolibov's role alongside Iranian national Mohammadmahdi Maleki in the Belarus node reflects the standard structure of sanctions-evasion networks operating in non-cooperative jurisdictions: the foreign operative provides the procurement requirements and financing, while the local national provides the company registration, banking access, and operational relationships that would be unavailable to a foreign national operating alone. Armory Alliance LLC is the vehicle through which both individuals operated.

Publicly available information on Tolibov is limited to the OFAC designation record. His designation means he cannot transact with US persons or entities, and any worldwide counterparty facilitating transactions with him faces secondary-sanctions exposure. The practical enforcement weight depends on whether third countries that have banking relationships with Belarusian nationals apply the SDN listing in their own compliance frameworks.