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MOFCOM Announcement No. 49
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MOFCOM Announcement No. 49

Chinese export-licence rule for drone parts and counter-drone technology, effective 18 November 2026, any destination.

Published on 19 October 2026, MOFCOM Announcement No. 49 puts drone autopilots, heavy-lift motors, swarm radios and counter-drone technology under Chinese export licence from 18 November, for buyers in every country.

Last refreshed: 26 October 2026

Key Question

Will Beijing use drone-part licences to slow Europe's and India's drone makers?

Timeline for MOFCOM Announcement No. 49

#19 19 Oct

Placed drone parts for every destination under licence

Drones: Industry & Defence: China licenses drone parts for any buyer
View full timeline →

Background

MOFCOM Announcement No. 49 of 2026 puts a wide set of drone parts under Chinese export licensing from 18 November 2026. China's Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs and the Central Military Commission's Equipment Development Department published it on 19 October. It names no destination, so a buyer in Europe or India needs a licensed Chinese supplier just as a US buyer does.

The list covers drone autopilots, brushless motors rated at 48 volts and 3 kilowatts or more with their speed controllers, long carbon-fibre propellers, radios that let one ground station control more than ten aircraft, drones with a range of 300km or more, drone turbojets of 400 newtons and above, and counter-drone technology. The announcement cites the Export Control Law and the dual-use export regulations, and updates China's dual-use control list on the same day. Exporters with internal compliance systems can apply for general licences. It extends an August 2026 measure that applied case-by-case licensing to US-bound drone components only.

Every licence names a buyer and an end user, so Beijing now sees who orders heavy-lift motors and long-range airframes worldwide. Zhang Yi, who founded the research firm iiMedia, told Tech Times the rule could push smaller Chinese exporters without compliance staff out of overseas high-performance markets.

Common Questions
What drone parts does China's Announcement No. 49 put under licence?
Autopilots, brushless motors of 48 volts and 3 kilowatts or more with their speed controllers, long carbon-fibre propellers, swarm radios, 300km-range drones, drone turbojets of 400 newtons and above, and counter-drone technology.Source: Xinhua (official text)
When do China's new drone export licences take effect?
Announcement No. 49 was published on 19 October 2026 and takes effect on 18 November 2026.Source: Xinhua (official text)
Does China's drone export rule apply to Europe and India?
Yes. The announcement names no destination, so it covers buyers in every country. China's August measure had applied only to US-bound drone parts.Source: Xinhua (official text)
Who issued China's drone export control Announcement No. 49?
China's Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Customs and the Central Military Commission's Equipment Development Department issued it jointly.Source: Xinhua (official text)
Source Material

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Updated 26 October 2026. Editorial standards.