
Milwaukee Riverkeeper
Wisconsin environmental advocacy group that litigated to force the release of Microsoft's Mount Pleasant campus water use data suppressed under a city NDA.
Last refreshed: 7 July 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic
Why did it take a lawsuit to learn how much water Microsoft's Wisconsin data centre needs?
Timeline for Milwaukee Riverkeeper
Mentioned in: Virginia forces water draw into daylight
Data Centres: Boom and BacklashMentioned in: Johor halts data-centre approvals after water protest
Data Centres: Boom and BacklashMentioned in: Amazon pays $20.5m Boardman nitrate deal
Data Centres: Boom and BacklashSued Racine to force release of Microsoft Mount Pleasant community impact data
Data Centres: Boom and Backlash: Microsoft Mount Pleasant: 8M gallons via lawsuitHow much water does Microsoft's Wisconsin data centre use?
Why was Microsoft's water use in Wisconsin kept secret?
What is Milwaukee Riverkeeper?
Background
Milwaukee Riverkeeper is a Wisconsin-based environmental advocacy organisation focused on water quality and water rights in the Milwaukee River basin and wider Great Lakes watershed. It operates within the Waterkeeper Alliance network and has historically concentrated on industrial pollution and shoreline access.
Milwaukee Riverkeeper became a central actor in the Microsoft Mount Pleasant data-centre water disclosure case. Represented by Midwest Environment Advocates, it sued the City of Racine in September 2025 after officials withheld projections of how much Lake Michigan water Microsoft's $3.3-4 billion Mount Pleasant campus would draw; the city released records within days, showing consumption scaling from 2.8 million gallons in 2026 to up to 8.4 million gallons a year at full build-out. The disclosure complicated Microsoft's January 2026 basin-level water-replenishment pledge, since the raw draw figure only became public through the group's litigation. Programme director Cheryl Nenn has argued that open, published water-draw data is essential given Wisconsin's positioning as a water-rich destination for data-centre investment; the group's tactics have since been cited elsewhere in the Great Lakes region as advocates press for the same disclosure from other operators.