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UK Local Elections 2026
7APR

Candidate Database Jumps From 2.6% to 86% in Three Days

2 min read
21:56UTC

Democracy Club's candidate database went from covering 81 of 3,074 areas to 2,636 in the three days following English and Welsh Statement of Persons Nominated publication. Scotland hit 100 per cent. Volunteer verification of imported records continues; the North East lags at 39 per cent entered.

PoliticsDeveloping
Key takeaway

SoPN publication closed the candidate data gap, making England and Wales candidate-level analysis viable for the first time.

Democracy Club's candidate database stood at 2.6 per cent coverage, 81 of 3,074 areas, on 7 April 2026. By 10 April, following English and Welsh Statement of Persons Nominated publication on 9 and 10 April, the database covered 86 per cent: 2,636 areas. Scotland reached 100 per cent before the English and Welsh SoPNs published. The three-day movement represents the largest single data discontinuity in this briefing cycle.

SoPN publication is the mechanism by which returning officers publish the final candidate list for each seat; until it publishes, no authoritative count exists. SoPN publication is the mechanism by which returning officers publish the final list of standing candidates for each seat; until it publishes, no authoritative count of candidates exists. Democracy Club's volunteer network ingests the published documents, enters the data, and double-checks it. As of 10 April, 2,068 areas have candidate data entered and 1,457 are double-checked. The 611 entered-but-not-checked gap represents records awaiting verification, not missing data.

North East England at 39 per cent entered is the most significant regional lag. North East England's 39 per cent entry rate follows a volunteer density pattern: Democracy Club is volunteer-driven, and data entry speed tracks the geographic distribution of its network. The North East has historically had lower volunteer coverage than London and the South East. For any analysis that depends on complete candidate-level data in the North East, the verification lag matters.

The practical consequence is that candidate-level analysis across England and Wales is now viable for the first time this campaign. Cross-referencing the Democracy Club database with party membership data, previous electoral performance, and candidate demographics becomes possible. For Reform UK specifically, the SoPN data reveals where candidate lists are complete and where attrition has shortened them below the six-member maximum in Welsh constituencies.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

When a UK election is called, every candidate who wants to stand must submit official paperwork by a set deadline. Once that deadline passes, the returning officer in each area publishes a list of everyone who is actually on the ballot. This document is called the Statement of Persons Nominated, or SoPN. Democracy Club is a volunteer-run organisation that collects all these lists and builds a single searchable database of every candidate across the whole country. Before the SoPNs are published, they can only estimate who might be standing. After publication, they know for certain. On 7 April, Democracy Club had processed lists for just 81 out of 3,074 areas, covering about 2.6 per cent of the country. By 10 April, after England and Wales published their lists on 9 and 10 April, that jumped to 2,636 areas, or 86 per cent. Scotland had already reached 100 per cent. This matters because it means for the first time this campaign, you can see the complete picture of who is actually standing, which parties are fielding full slates, and where there are gaps.

First Reported In

Update #2 · New Money Rules, Old Party Fractures

Democracy Club· 10 Apr 2026
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Causes and effects
This Event
Candidate Database Jumps From 2.6% to 86% in Three Days
The SoPN data surge closes the structural gap that made candidate-level analysis unreliable until now; verification quality rather than coverage is the remaining variable, with the North East's 39 per cent entry rate the most significant outstanding lag.
Different Perspectives
Rhun ap Iorwerth / Welsh Government (Plaid Cymru)
Rhun ap Iorwerth / Welsh Government (Plaid Cymru)
Ap Iorwerth presented six priorities to the Senedd on 22 September without numeric targets or a named partner party, promising to work across the chamber where there is common ground. He says his government will be judged on results.
Michael Marra / Scottish Labour
Michael Marra / Scottish Labour
Marra won the leadership on 19 September, and three days later his 17 MSPs backed Swinney's right-to-decide motion once their child-poverty amendment was written in. He says Scottish Labour's task is to tell voters what it stands for.
Andy Burnham / Labour Party
Andy Burnham / Labour Party
Burnham told conference in Liverpool on 29 September that Labour's next manifesto will commit to changing the electoral system, and invited every party into a National Commission on Electoral Reform. He has not named a replacement system, and no chair or remit has been published.
Conservative Party (frontbench peers and Kemi Badenoch)
Conservative Party (frontbench peers and Kemi Badenoch)
Conservative frontbench peers argued against retrospective rules at the Lords Second Reading on 14 September, a position that protects gifts made before any cap. Kemi Badenoch rejected Burnham's electoral reform commission on 2 October, accusing him of using it to entrench the left.
Reform UK
Reform UK
Reform denied wrongdoing after the Channel 4 News programme, called the sting a hoax by climate activists and said it would cooperate with the Metropolitan Police. In the same month it announced £36m gifts from Ben Delo and Christopher Harborne.
Steff Aquarone / Liberal Democrats (North Norfolk)
Steff Aquarone / Liberal Democrats (North Norfolk)
Aquarone told Rayner in the Commons on 7 September that North Norfolk District Council had spent money preparing for a reorganisation the Government has now withdrawn. He puts the cost of the cancelled merger on districts in the four areas.