The Hengaw Organisation for Human Rights (a Kurdish-Iranian monitoring group) published its seventh war report on Monday: 6,530 killed in Iran in 25 days 1. Of those, 5,890 were military and government personnel across 186 cities in 26 provinces. 640 were civilians.
HRANA (the Human Rights Activists News Agency) counts differently: 1,455 civilians including 217 children, 1,167 military, and 669 unclassified . Iran's Health Ministry reports 1,750 total. The three estimates span a factor of nearly four.
The gap reflects genuine uncertainty, not propaganda. Communications infrastructure across Iran has been degraded by US and Israeli strikes. Hospitals in targeted areas are overwhelmed. Military deaths travel through reporting chains that may themselves be disrupted. The true figure will not be established until the war ends.
