Skip to content
You can now search across every topic, entity and event.What's new
Iran Conflict 2026
6AUG

Carbon sits still as gas and power dive

2 min read
15:43UTC

EUA December-2026 allowances closed at €83.51/tonne on 27 July against €83.40 on the 24th, a move of 0.01 per cent, through the sharpest four sessions of the cycle.

ConflictDeveloping
Key takeaway

Carbon moved a hundredth of a per cent while gas and power collapsed around it.

EUA December-2026 carbon allowances closed at €83.51/tonne on Monday 27 July against €83.40 on Friday the 24th, a change of 0.01 per cent. 1 2 Both prints are aggregator quotes on the EEX December-2026 contract rather than exchange settlement prints, and the aggregators disagree with each other: one secondary report gave €83.88 for the 24 July session, another a €80.01 to €81.07 range for the same day. 3 The two dedicated data services agree; the rest do not. Carbon has been range-bound for a fortnight, having drifted back under €81 in mid-July before recovering .

Hold that still print against what the other two spark inputs did across the identical four sessions. Gas handed back the war premium it had built on Gulf risk. German power lost more than two fifths of its value on a wind surge. Carbon moved by a hundredth of a per cent. This desk asked last week whether the carbon leg might ease the pressure on the spark . It did not, and it did not add to it either.

That flatness is doing analytical work. A single de-escalation trade would have pulled carbon with it, because a cheaper-gas world implies more coal-to-gas switching and firmer allowance demand at the margin. Carbon not moving says the market did not process the week as one story. It processed a geopolitical unwind in the fuel leg and a weather event in the revenue leg, and it correctly declined to price either as a change in Europe's emissions trajectory. For anyone modelling the spark, carbon is the input that has held still through every shock this cycle, which makes it the one whose eventual move will not be priced in advance.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Companies that burn fossil fuels in Europe have to buy a permit for every tonne of carbon dioxide they release. The price of that permit, called EUA carbon, barely moved this week even though the price of gas and the price of electricity both swung hard. That is because the carbon permit market runs on its own separate calendar, tied to European Union rules about how many permits exist each year, not to the day-to-day news that moves gas and power prices.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

EUA's own supply schedule, auction calendars and free-allocation cuts, is fixed months in advance, so the price only moves on new regulatory news rather than on daily gas or power prints; that is a structurally different price-formation process from TTF, which reacts to real-time flow data and geopolitical risk.

With no cap revision, auction change or CBAM announcement landing in this four-session window, carbon had no input to react to, which is why it held flat while two inputs that do react to daily news, gas and power, moved 8 and 41 per cent respectively.

What could happen next?
  • Meaning

    Carbon's inertia through both directions of this week's gas and power swing shows the ETS cap, not fuel news, is currently the dominant input on the allowance price.

First Reported In

Update #30 · Wind, not peace, sank the German spark

TradingEconomics· 27 Jul 2026
Read original
Causes and effects
This Event
Carbon sits still as gas and power dive
Carbon holding flat while both other spark inputs collapsed is the cleanest evidence that two separate shocks hit, not one de-escalation trade.
Different Perspectives
Shipping and insurance industry
Shipping and insurance industry
UKMTO counted about 20 US-facilitated Hormuz transits a day to 11 September against only 6 visible on AIS, with traffic still around 90% below the 138-a-day pre-war baseline. War-risk underwriters cannot price hulls they cannot see, or resolve whether the tanker El Gaia hit a mine, as Iran claims, or a missile and drone, as CENTCOM says.
European refiners
European refiners
European refiners, including Poland's Orlen, absorbed a roughly $26 gap between Dated Brent at $130.80 on 15 September and ICE Brent futures settling at $103.87 on 18 September, a spread that widened from $13.45 on 9 September rather than newly opening. Their futures hedges no longer cover what they now pay for physical barrels.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Aramco zeroed European term customers' October allocations and rerouted roughly 60 million barrels to Asia through Ras Tanura and Sohar, using Red Sea and Gulf terminal capacity built years ago to cut Hormuz exposure. Riyadh reallocated existing supply rather than negotiating a shortfall with Europe.
Qatar
Qatar
Qatar's energy minister Saad al-Kaabi told Bloomberg at the Qatar Economic Forum on 20 September that Bessent's two-year Hormuz-obsolescence forecast is wrong, and that Doha has deliberately built no bypass pipeline. Qatar's gas exports run through one waterway by choice, not oversight.
Iran (foreign ministry and Majlis)
Iran (foreign ministry and Majlis)
Iran's foreign ministry and 130 Majlis deputies moved toward NPT withdrawal this week, with lawmaker Hossein-Ali Haji Deligani filing a triple-urgency bill on 20 September that Speaker Qalibaf has not yet scheduled. Tehran treats treaty membership as leverage still on the table, not yet spent.
Russia and China
Russia and China
Moscow and Beijing vetoed the Panel of Experts' renewal, maintaining Resolution 2231 lapsed in October 2025 and the 2025 snapback was never validly triggered, so the sanctions architecture the Panel enforces has no current legal standing. Both governments frame the veto as upholding law, not shielding Tehran.