Skip to content
Briefings are running a touch slower this week while we rebuild the foundations.See roadmap
European Tech Sovereignty
13APR

Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails

1 min read
17:09UTC

Brent crude stood at approximately $73 per barrel immediately before the 28 February 2026 strikes, with analysts forecasting a rise to $80–100 — well below the $150–200 predicted in earlier modelling — as markets priced partial, reversible Hormuz disruption rather than a formal blockade.

TechnologyDeveloping
Key takeaway

Markets priced an $80–100 oil range on 28 February because they assessed Hormuz disruption as partial and reversible — the $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk conditional on Iranian naval interdiction or prolonged conflict.

The pre-strike $150–200 oil price forecast rested on two assumptions: that Iran would execute a formal Hormuz blockade using mining and naval interdiction, and that the conflict would persist long enough for physical supply to be severely constrained. Neither condition materialised on 28 February. Iran's response comprised ballistic missile strikes, not naval interdiction; tanker avoidance is voluntary and reversible; and Saudi Arabia retains spare production capacity to partially offset any Gulf supply disruption.

A rise from $73 to $80 represents a 10% increase. At $100, the increase is 37% — still inflationary but below the recession-triggering threshold implied by $150–200 modelling. At $100, European economies already managing the energy cost legacy of the Russia-Ukraine war face additional pressure, as do emerging markets with dollar-denominated energy import bills. The Bloomberg tanker-avoidance reporting and Euronews analyst consensus both point to the $80–100 range as the February 28 baseline estimate.

The $150–200 scenario remains a live tail risk rather than a falsified prediction. It materialises if the conflict extends to include Iranian naval action in Hormuz, prolonged tanker avoidance beyond two to three weeks, or destruction of Saudi or UAE production infrastructure. Markets are pricing a shorter and more contained conflict than the worst-case scenario assumed — not ruling out further escalation.

What could happen next?
  • Meaning

  • Meaning

First Reported In

Update #2 · Five cities struck on opening night

European Commission DG CNECT· 28 Feb 2026
Read original
Causes and effects
This Event
Brent at $73: oil forecast of $150 fails
The more modest oil price forecast relative to pre-strike predictions suggests markets assessed Iranian oil infrastructure damage and Hormuz risk as manageable in the short term.
Different Perspectives
ASML / European tech industry
ASML / European tech industry
ASML's Q2 2026 guidance came in €300m below consensus as China DUV revenue collapsed 17 percentage points; the company's CEO wrote US export-control outcomes directly into 2026 guidance. European tech firms named on the USTR retaliation list alongside SAP, Siemens and Spotify face the same calculus: US trade exposure constrains what Brussels can legislate on their behalf.
France / Anne Le Henanff
France / Anne Le Henanff
Le Henanff chaired the G7 Digital Ministerial at Bercy on 29 May with CAIDA off the agenda, pivoting France's presidency to AI safety principles it had not designed the week around. France backs CAIDA but cannot override Berlin's tariff calculus, so the ministerial produced no new French-led commitment.
Germany / Federal government
Germany / Federal government
Berlin's automotive sector faces up to $200bn in threatened US tariffs, a commercial exposure that dwarfs any benefit CAIDA's public-sector cloud rules would deliver to German digital firms. Federal silence inside the College of Commissioners functions as a block under consensus adoption rules without requiring a formal veto.
USTR / Ambassador Andrew Puzder
USTR / Ambassador Andrew Puzder
Puzder's public warning on 25 May that CAIDA is inconsistent with the EU-US trade framework was the first time Washington made its bilateral pressure visible before a Commission adoption vote rather than after. The USTR Section 301 determination on 24 July provides the enforcement backstop.
European Commission / Henna Virkkunen
European Commission / Henna Virkkunen
Virkkunen framed the third slip as a procedural delay in finalising a 400-page text without addressing Puzder's trade-framework red line publicly. The Commission enforces existing law against Google while losing the legislative timeline on CAIDA, exposing an asymmetric position: enforcement holds; new sovereignty legislation does not.
OpenForum Europe / open-source community
OpenForum Europe / open-source community
The EUR 350m Sovereign Tech Fund has no Commission host, no budget line, and no commissioner's name attached six weeks after the April conference, while Germany is already paying maintainers to staff international standards bodies. The CRA open-source guidance resolves contributor liability but leaves the financial-donations grey area open with the 11 September reporting clock running.