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European Energy Markets
1JUN

TTF settles EUR 46.44 inside tight weekly range

3 min read
08:52UTC

TTF held EUR 43.4 to 47.4/MWh across the week to 4 May, settling EUR 46.44 on Monday. Month-to-date down 7.27%, year-on-year up 40.53%; the France-Germany power spread held at EUR 55.75.

EconomicDeveloping
Key takeaway

TTF held a EUR 4 weekly range while the France-Germany May-26 power spread stayed at EUR 55.75/MWh.

TTF front-month closed at EUR 46.44/MWh on the Monday 4 May session, inside a weekly range of EUR 43.4 to 47.4/MWh per ICE data 1. Month-to-date the contract is down 7.27%; year-on-year it is up 40.53%. The France May-26 power contract traded at EUR 21.80/MWh versus Germany May-26 at EUR 77.55/MWh; the EUR 55.75 spread first flagged on 28 April held through 4 May with no compression.

A tight weekly range is what European desks expect when the supply book is settled. The settled read holds across two prior anchors: the EUR 41.67/MWh six-week low on 17 April and the recovery after Iran's re-closure of Hormuz . The weekly range across 30 April to 4 May sits inside both of those reference points, and that compression is what makes the divergence with the storage-pace data sharp rather than incremental.

France's nuclear-led baseload prints at EUR 21.80/MWh while Germany's gas-and-renewables mix prints at EUR 77.55/MWh, and the EUR 55.75 spread has held without compression for nearly a week. That persistence indicates the spread is structural rather than a one-session dislocation; it tracks the underlying generation mix and the gas-to-power transmission channel rather than near-term wind or temperature noise. The TTF range and the power spread together describe a market reading aggregate supply as resolved and the bilateral generation-mix gap as durable.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

France and Germany are connected by high-voltage electricity cables. France generates a lot of cheap nuclear power, but the cables between the two countries can only carry a limited amount. As a result, electricity in France is much cheaper than in Germany right now, France's May contract is around 21 euros per megawatt-hour, Germany's is 77 euros. The 55-euro gap has held steady all week. This gap matters because it shows how fragmented the European electricity market is: cheap power in one country cannot automatically offset expensive power in a neighbouring one, and German industry pays far more for electricity than French industry does.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    German gas-to-power generation bidding at EUR 70-80/MWh marginal cost into the balancing market sustains gas demand from power generation through May, reducing the volume available for storage injection and putting indirect upward pressure on TTF spot.

  • Opportunity

    If the Aurora forecast of spread compression by late May proves correct, German solar hours lengthening from May, gas-to-power demand falls and frees up TTF supply for storage injection, narrowing the pace gap from the power-generation side.

First Reported In

Update #7 · Storage pace 0.21 vs 0.257; floor not yet met

Trading Economics / ICE· 4 May 2026
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Different Perspectives
LNG spreads desk
LNG spreads desk
The JKM-TTF arb flipped to a TTF premium of roughly USD 0.6/MMBtu on 15 July, the first time this cycle Europe has outbid Asia, yet no Atlantic cargo has rerouted west. Until a cargo actually moves, the desk reads the Hormuz premium as unconfirmed and the EUR 55 print as vulnerable to a fast reversal.
United States
United States
Washington reimposed a blockade on Iranian ports and a 20% Strait of Hormuz cargo toll on 13 July, driving TTF's 9% two-session rally to EUR 54.995/MWh. The posture is again setting Europe's gas benchmark by sentiment rather than by any confirmed change in cargo flows.
EDF
EDF
EDF slipped the Bugey 3, Golfech 2 and Chooz 2 restarts to 19, 22 and 25 July, pushing all three past the 20 July Bugey heat exemption, after river-cooling limits on the Rhone, Garonne and Meuse forced the cuts. The same thermal ceiling has capped the fleet in every major heatwave since 2003, and this cycle is no exception.
German power desk
German power desk
German day-ahead power climbed from EUR 126 to EUR 156/MWh over 14-16 July as the heat dome held, flipping the clean spark spread positive for the first time since 14 July. Gas-for-power demand is now back in competition with mandate storage injection right as the injection margin itself is thinning.
EU carbon and storage regulators
EU carbon and storage regulators
EUA carbon broke EUR 81/tonne on 13 July as the ETS Market Stability Reserve's scheduled withdrawals met fresh fuel-switching demand from France's nuclear curtailment. Brussels' mandatory storage-fill rule kept German and French injection running regardless of the TTF swings, the mechanism working as designed four years after the 2022 shock.
Equinor
Equinor
Equinor returned its Asgard field from maintenance on 11 July, lifting Gassco's exit nominations to 319.8 mcm/day just as TTF round-tripped on Hormuz risk. The restart gave Norway spare pipeline capacity to help Europe absorb the gas rally without drawing down storage, reinforcing its role as the post-2022 swing supplier.