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Responsible Data Center Development Act
LegislationUS

Responsible Data Center Development Act

New York bill imposing a one-year freeze on state permits for data centres of 20 MW or more.

Last refreshed: 7 July 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Will Governor Hochul sign New York's data-centre moratorium into law?

Timeline for Responsible Data Center Development Act

#10 13 Jul
#9 29 Jun

New York freeze waits on Hochul

Data Centres: Boom and Backlash
View full timeline →

Background

The Responsible Data Center Development Act (A11560/S10642) is a New York State bill sponsored by Senator Kristen Gonzalez. The Assembly passed it 102-39 and the Senate 44-16 on 4 June 2026, in the final hours of the legislative session. It awaits Governor Kathy Hochul's signature as of 7 July 2026; her office has not stated a position.

The bill imposes a one-year freeze on state environmental permits for data centres with peak demand of 20 MW or more, creates a separate large-load utility rate class, requires an 18-month environmental impact review framework, and sets renewable-energy targets of one-third by 2030. If Hochul signs it, New York becomes the first US state with a statewide data-centre moratorium in effect; Maine passed a similar bill but its governor vetoed it.

Common Questions
What size data centres does New York's moratorium cover?
Facilities with peak electricity demand of 20 megawatts or more.
Why did New York pass a data centre moratorium?
Lawmakers cited grid strain, rising ratepayer bills and environmental impact from rapid AI-driven data centre growth.
What is the Responsible Data Center Development Act?
A New York State bill imposing a one-year freeze on permits for large data centres, passed by the legislature on 4 June 2026 and awaiting the governor's signature.
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