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Plural
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Plural

European founders' VC firm led by Taavet Hinrikus and Ian Hogarth; led CircuitHub's $28m Series A.

Last refreshed: 21 May 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Why is the firm co-founded by Wise's Taavet Hinrikus betting on circuit-board manufacturing?

Timeline for Plural

#519 May

Led CircuitHub $28m funding round

UK Startups and Innovation: CircuitHub raises $28m led by Plural
#219 Apr

Co-invested in Rivan's £25m fundraise

UK Startups and Innovation: Rivan raises £25m for Europe's biggest SNG plant
View full timeline →
Common Questions
Who founded Plural VC and what do they invest in?
Plural was founded in 2021 by Sten Tamkivi (Skype), Taavet Hinrikus (Wise), Ian Hogarth (Songkick), Carina Namih and Khaled Helioui. It invests in European founder-led B2B software and infrastructure companies at Series A and B, typically writing €10m-€30m cheques.Source: Plural
What is Plural's investment thesis?
Plural backs founders who have previously built and exited or scaled companies and who are now building transformational technology businesses across Europe. The firm is pan-European with a particular emphasis on UK, Nordic and German companies.Source: Plural
Who is Ian Hogarth and what is his connection to UK AI policy?
Ian Hogarth is a Plural partner and co-founder of music platform Songkick. He chaired DSIT's Frontier AI Taskforce in 2023-24, giving Plural unusual visibility into UK AI safety regulation and government AI procurement pipelines.Source: Plural / DSIT

Background

Plural led CircuitHub's $28m Series A on 20 May 2026, backing the on-demand circuit-board manufacturing platform . Plural focuses on European founders building transformational technology companies, with a particular emphasis on founders who have previously built and exited or scaled companies and who are now backing the next generation. CircuitHub represents Plural's thesis applied to hardware-software convergence: a platform that digitises PCB manufacturing logistics alongside physical fabrication capability.

Plural is a London-based venture capital firm founded in 2021 by Sten Tamkivi (Skype, Teleport), Khaled Helioui (Bigpoint, Quidco), Carina Namih (Inductosense, Entrepreneur First), Ian Hogarth (Songkick; formerly AI Safety chair at DSIT's Frontier AI Taskforce) and Taavet Hinrikus (TransferWise, now Wise). The partnership is explicitly founder-centric and pan-European, with portfolio companies in the UK, Estonia, Germany, and the Netherlands. Plural typically invests at Series A and B in founder-led B2B software and infrastructure companies, with ticket sizes of €10m-€30m.

Ian Hogarth's presence as a Plural partner adds a policy dimension to the firm. Hogarth chaired DSIT's Frontier AI Taskforce in 2023-24, giving Plural unusual visibility into UK AI regulation and procurement pipelines. His dual role as a VC partner and former government AI advisor positions Plural at the intersection of UK commercial and public-sector AI ecosystems. The CircuitHub investment, in hardware manufacturing infrastructure, is consistent with the UK Government's emerging supply-chain sovereignty thesis but is a commercial rather than strategic decision.