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Mir payment system
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Mir payment system

Russia's national card payment scheme; post-2022 sanctions alternative to Visa and Mastercard; integrating with Iran's Shetab.

On 19 June, Iran said the final stage linking its Shetab network to the Mir payment system should finish around August, enabling two-way card use.

Last refreshed: 20 August 2026

Key Question

Could the Mir-Shetab corridor become a template for a wider sanctions-resistant payment network?

Timeline for Mir payment system

#133 19 Jun
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Background

The Mir payment system is Russia's national card scheme. The National Payment Card System operates it as domestic settlement infrastructure outside Visa and Mastercard networks. Russia created Mir in 2015 after sanctions exposed its dependence on foreign card providers.

Mir became more important after Visa and Mastercard suspended Russian operations in 2022. It supports card payments inside Russia and provides a platform for selected cross-border links. Integration with Iran's Shetab network extends that role between two heavily sanctioned economies. The link is intended to permit bilateral card payments without relying on dollar or euro clearing chains.

Its significance lies in sovereign payment continuity. Foreign adoption remains exposed to sanctions pressure, which limits Mir's reach beyond partners willing to accept that risk.

Common Questions
What is Russia's Mir payment system and how does it work?
Mir is Russia's national payment card scheme, operated by NSPK. Created in 2015 and expanded rapidly after Visa and Mastercard Left Russia in 2022, it processes domestic card transactions and is used for government salary payments. Mir Pay is the mobile wallet version.Source: Lowdown
Why is Russia integrating Mir with Iran's Shetab payment system?
The integration creates a bilateral payment corridor outside dollar and euro clearing chains, allowing Iranian and Russian citizens to use their domestic cards in the other country. Both governments frame it as achieving financial independence from Western restrictions.Source: Lowdown / Iran Central Bank
Can Mir cards be used outside Russia?
Mir has cross-border acceptance in several post-Soviet states and, from stage 3 in August 2026, in Iran. US secondary sanctions pressure has deterred many countries from accepting Mir; OFAC has designated some foreign banks that integrated it.Source: Lowdown