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EU SPACE defence project
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EU SPACE defence project

EU joint defence project for military space capabilities, from missile Early Warning to satellite communications.

The EU SPACE defence project joined the Council's 28 September 2026 list of common-interest defence projects; estimated at up to €24bn by 2034, it is the only one of the five without Ukraine.

Last refreshed: 1 October 2026

Timeline for EU SPACE defence project

#18 28 Sept
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Background

SPACE is an EU joint defence project for military space capabilities. the Commission's July 2026 proposal covers space-based Early Warning, satellite communications, intelligence and reconnaissance, space domain awareness, positioning and timing, navigation warfare and responsive space systems.

The project may lead to a multi-mission constellation, and it contributes to the EU Space Shield. The proposal listed 16 participants, including Norway.

Council selection on 28 September made SPACE eligible for European Defence Industry Programme co-funding, drawn from a €325m allocation it shares with four other projects. Ukraine, which takes part in each of the other four, stays outside the space effort.

Common Questions
What is the EU SPACE defence project?
SPACE is an EU joint defence project to strengthen European space capabilities, including missile early-warning satellites, satellite communications and reconnaissance. The Council approved it on 28 September 2026.Source: https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2026/09/mil-260928-ec01.htm
How much will the EU SPACE defence project cost?
the Commission estimates its overall financial size at up to €24bn by 2034.Source: https://defence-industry-space.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2026-07/Proposal-for-a-Council-Implementing-Decision-on-the-establishment-of-european-Projects-of-Common-Interest.pdf
Is Ukraine part of the EU SPACE defence project?
No. Ukraine takes part in four of the first five EU Defence Projects of Common Interest, but not SPACE.Source: https://defence-industry-space.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2026-07/Proposal-for-a-Council-Implementing-Decision-on-the-establishment-of-european-Projects-of-Common-Interest.pdf
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