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Data Centre Covenant
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Data Centre Covenant

HM Treasury policy paper setting jobs, training and local-benefit tests for UK data centres.

HM Treasury published the Data Centre Covenant on 28 October 2026, offering strategic data-centre projects faster grid connections before 2030 if they fund apprenticeships, create lasting local jobs and agree a Local Benefit Plan.

Last refreshed: 6 November 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Will data centres trade apprenticeships and local jobs for a faster grid connection?

Timeline for Data Centre Covenant

#22 28 Oct

Set non-binding jobs and training tests for grid priority

AI: Jobs, Power & Money: Treasury asks data centres for good jobs
View full timeline →

Background

The Data Centre Covenant is a non-statutory policy paper from HM Treasury. It asks developers to create good, well-paid local jobs that last beyond construction, to fund paid apprenticeships at every site, and to pay for training where roles cannot yet be filled locally.

Every data centre is encouraged to meet its tests. Projects the government judges strategic must meet them, and agree a Local Benefit Plan scaled to their size, to win priority grid capacity under Planning and Infrastructure Act powers. The tests are written with "should" and name no wage, and the paper leaves open how ministers will judge them.

Ministers are trading grid access for these commitments: they put Britain's need at 6 GW of AI data-centre capacity by 2030, and connection offers under the reformed queue began in May 2026, with AI Growth Zones given priority.

Common Questions
What is the UK Data Centre Covenant?
A policy paper HM Treasury published on 28 October 2026. It asks data-centre developers to create well-paid local jobs that outlast construction, fund paid apprenticeships at every site and pay for training where roles cannot yet be filled locally.Source: HM Treasury, The Data Centre Covenant
Is the Data Centre Covenant legally binding?
No. It is a policy paper, not a law. All data centres are encouraged to meet its tests, but sites the government judges strategic must meet them to qualify for faster grid connections. The jobs tests use "should" and set no wage.Source: HM Treasury, The Data Centre Covenant
What do data centres get in return for meeting the Covenant?
Strategic sites that meet the tests and agree a Local Benefit Plan can get priority grid capacity and faster connections before 2030, using powers in the Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025.Source: HM Treasury, The Data Centre Covenant
How much AI data-centre capacity does the UK want by 2030?
The government says Britain needs 6 GW of AI data-centre capacity by 2030.Source: HM Treasury, The Data Centre Covenant
Source Material

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Updated 6 November 2026. Editorial standards.