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Community Investment Framework
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Legislation

Community Investment Framework

Empire State Development policy tying data-centre permits to New York local investment.

On 15 September, Empire State Development published the Community Investment Framework, offering New York host towns a voluntary $1m-per-megawatt benchmark for data-centre investment talks.

Last refreshed: 24 September 2026

Timeline for Community Investment Framework

#15 15 Sept
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Background

The Community Investment Framework is an Empire State Development policy for proposed data centres in New York. It links the state's permit setting to investment discussions between developers and the communities expected to host facilities.

Its voluntary benchmark is $1m per megawatt of demand, alongside a template agreement for developers and host towns. The framework does not itself create an automatic payment duty or penalty.

Each municipality decides whether a negotiated agreement becomes binding. That makes the framework a common negotiating tool for local governments, rather than a permit rule.

Key Issues
Data-centre investment

Framework guides local negotiations

Empire State Development published the Community Investment Framework on 15 September for New York communities considering proposed data-centre campuses. The policy gives host towns a voluntary benchmark of $1m for each megawatt of demand when they negotiate local investment with developers.

The framework does not require a developer to make that payment, nor does it impose a penalty when no agreement is reached. Instead, it supplies a template agreement that municipalities can use when deciding whether a negotiated commitment should become binding. For the framework, its role is to set a common starting point for those talks.

Common Questions
What is New York's Community Investment Framework?
It is Empire State Development's policy setting a voluntary benchmark of $1m of community investment per megawatt for new data centres, published 15 September 2026.Source:
Is New York's data-centre community investment benchmark mandatory?
No. The framework's $1m-per-megawatt benchmark is voluntary; each host municipality decides whether a resulting deal binds the developer.Source:
Why did New York publish the Community Investment Framework?
Governor Kathy Hochul's July 2026 order freezing discretionary permits for new hyperscale data centres required the framework as a deliverable.Source: