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Cybersecurity: Threats and Defences
7JUN

SharePoint stays under active KEV fire

1 min read
10:08UTC

CISA added two Microsoft SharePoint deserialization flaws to its exploited-vulnerabilities catalogue on 16 and 22 July, days after a 14 July hardening advisory.

TechnologyAssessed
Key takeaway

Two more SharePoint deserialization flaws reached KEV in a week, keeping the platform under active attack.

CISA listed two Microsoft SharePoint deserialization flaws, CVE-2026-58644 and CVE-2026-50522, to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) list on 16 and 22 July. Both landed within a week of the agency's 14 July SharePoint hardening advisory.

Deserialization flaws let an attacker turn data the server unpacks into code it runs, a route that hands remote control of a collaboration platform many organisations expose to the internet. SharePoint has stayed on the active-exploitation list since the three-day patch deadline CISA set on 1 July, and two more entries in one week show the surface has not cooled.

Check Point's SmartConsole authentication flaw, CVE-2026-16232, joined the same 22 July batch. The week's additions widened the exposure across the collaboration and security-management tools that sit at the centre of enterprise networks, not Microsoft's platform alone.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

Microsoft SharePoint is software many organisations use to store and share documents and manage internal workflows. On 16 and 22 July, CISA added two more security flaws in SharePoint, both deserialisation flaws, which let an attacker trick the software into running malicious code by feeding it corrupted data. These are on top of an earlier SharePoint flaw CISA had already listed on 1 July, meaning organisations running their own SharePoint servers have now had three separate urgent patches to apply in about three weeks.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

SharePoint's deserialisation flaws recur because the platform accepts complex serialised object data across many integration points, including workflows, web parts and API endpoints, and each new feature surface can reopen a deserialisation path even after a prior flaw in the same vulnerability class is patched.

With two more deserialisation CVEs landing five days apart on 16 and 22 July, following the CVE-2026-45659 entry CISA had already catalogued on 1 July, the pattern points to insufficient input-validation coverage across SharePoint's serialisation boundaries generally, well beyond any single fixed function.

Escalation

Three SharePoint deserialisation entries in three weeks indicates sustained rather than one-off attacker interest, though CISA has not attributed the exploitation to a specific named threat actor.

What could happen next?
  • Consequence

    Organisations running on-premises SharePoint face a third urgent patch cycle within three weeks, following the CVE-2026-45659 deadline CISA set on 1 July.

  • Risk

    Repeated deserialisation flaws across separate SharePoint features suggest the underlying input-validation gap has not been fixed platform-wide, raising the chance of a fourth entry.

First Reported In

Update #11 · Zimbra zero-click, and a 15-nation reply

CISA· 24 Jul 2026
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Causes and effects
This Event
SharePoint stays under active KEV fire
Two fresh SharePoint deserialization entries in one week show the platform holding as an active-exploitation battleground rather than a closing surface.
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Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.