Cape Verde, Curaçao, Jordan and Uzbekistan were confirmed as World Cup debut nations on 31 March, completing the 48-team field alongside Iraq and DR Congo . Among them, Curaçao stands apart: a Caribbean island with a population of approximately 160,000, it is the smallest nation by population in World Cup history, with fewer residents than the city of Salford.
Four debutants across three confederations: Cape Verde via CAF, Curaçao via CONCACAF, Jordan and Uzbekistan via AFC. Their qualification is the most visible evidence that the expanded format changes who gets to participate, not just how many. Whether smaller nations can be competitive in June is a separate question, but their qualification is genuine and hard-won.
