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US distillate
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US distillate

EIA's weekly US diesel and heating-oil stocks; key trans-Atlantic product arbitrage signal.

Last refreshed: 26 June 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Does the first US distillate build in weeks signal the ICE Gasoil crack is peaking?

Timeline for US distillate

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Common Questions
Why did US distillate stocks rise in June 2026 and what does it mean?
US distillate stocks rose 3.1 mb in the week to 19 June, the first build after weeks of consecutive draws, lifting the deficit against the five-year average from 13% to 10%. The build narrows the trans-Atlantic product arb and signals reduced upward pressure on the ICE Gasoil crack.Source: EIA Petroleum Status Report, 24 June 2026
What is the EIA weekly distillate inventory report?
The EIA Petroleum Status Report, published each Wednesday, includes weekly US distillate fuel-oil inventories covering diesel and heating oil. Traders use the figure relative to the five-year seasonal average as the primary signal for trans-Atlantic middle-distillate market tightness.Source: US Energy Information Administration
How does the US distillate stock level affect the ICE Gasoil crack?
A low US distillate stock level relative to the five-year average tightens the trans-Atlantic arb, pulling Atlantic-basin gasoil westward and supporting the ICE Gasoil crack spread. A build, as in the week to 19 June, compresses the arb and reduces crack support.Source: EIA Petroleum Status Report; ICE market data

Background

US distillate inventories are the most closely watched middle-distillate indicator in The Atlantic Basin, tracked weekly by the US Energy Information Administration as part of its Petroleum Status Report (released each Wednesday). The series covers diesel fuel and heating oil combined; its level relative to the five-year seasonal average drives the ICE Gasoil-Brent crack spread and signals the profitability of the trans-Atlantic product arbitrage.

In the week to 19 June, EIA reported the first distillate BUILD after a sustained draw run: stocks rose 3.1 mb, lifting the deficit against the five-year average to approximately 10 per cent from 13 per cent the prior week . The sign-flip matters to European desks because a recovering US buffer reduces the pull on Atlantic-basin gasoil supply and compresses the trans-Atlantic arb that had been supporting the ICE Gasoil crack. The same EIA report showed crude logged a ninth consecutive draw of 6.088 mb to 412.1 mb, while refinery utilisation eased to 96.1 per cent from 96.7 per cent.

More questions
What is the trans-Atlantic distillate arbitrage?
The trans-Atlantic distillate arbitrage is the price differential between US diesel/heating-oil prices and European ICE Gasoil that determines whether it is profitable to ship middle distillates from the Gulf Coast to NWE. When US stocks are tight, the arb opens and supports the ICE Gasoil crack.
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