Legislation
465 entities tracked across Lowdown briefings. Page 2 of 8.
Cuba Sanctions Regulations
IEEPA-based US Cuba sanctions rulebook implementing EO 14404 since September 2026.
Cyber Essentials
UK government-backed cybersecurity certification scheme covering five basic technical controls; now required across supply chains of Cyber Resilience Pledge signatories.
Cyber Resilience Act
EU regulation imposing cybersecurity requirements on connected hardware and software products.
Cyber Resilience Pledge
UK voluntary scheme requiring board-level cyber accountability and NCSC Early Warning enrolment.
Cyber Security and Resilience Bill
Cyber Security and Resilience Bill
D8 visa
Portugal's digital nomad residence visa; requires €3,680/month income and AIMA appointment within 120 days.
DA 26-223
FCC regulatory notice DA 26-223 setting the 11 May 2026 statutory reply deadline for Autel's Covered List petition.
Data Protection Act 2018
The UK's primary data-protection statute that implements and supplements the UK GDPR for domestic enforcement purposes.
Data (Use and Access) Act 2025UK data law passed in June 2025 after a Lords fight over AI copyright.
DECODEREU Defence Project of Common Interest for building and deploying drones and counter-drone systems.
Decree 174/2026
Cuban decree limiting local development projects to 100 hires and five years.
Decree 184/2026
Cuban regulation opening oil concessions to private firms under Decree-Law 135.
Decree 325
Cuba's revised implementing regulation for the 2014 Foreign Investment Law, published 4 September 2026, introducing direct hiring and financial autonomy for foreign-capital enterprises.
Decree-Law 128/2026
Cuban decree-law of 3 September 2026 allowing foreign-capital firms to hire staff directly.
Decree-Law 135/2026
Cuban oil and gas law introducing petroleum concessions.
Decree No. 1252
Russian government decree of 29 September 2026 extending the producer diesel export ban.
Decree No. 419
Putin's 12 June 2026 army strength decree (1,510,000 servicemen); repealed by Decree No. 700.
Decree No. 520
Putin's August 2022 decree requiring his permission for unfriendly investors' deals in key Russian companies.
Decree No. 686
Putin's 28 September 2026 decree restricting publication of Russian fuel and energy data.
Decree No. 700
Putin's 28 September 2026 decree setting Russian Armed Forces strength at 1,550,500 servicemen.
Decree No. 835
Chinese State Council executive decree of 13 April 2026 creating a Malicious Entity List as a reserve counter-sanctions instrument against the US.
Decreto 160/2026
Cuban decree taking force 4 August 2026 that replaced a prohibited-activities list with a permitted-by-default regime.
Decreto-Lei 41/2023 (Portugal)
Portuguese decree-law creating migration agency AIMA to replace SEF's administrative immigration role.
Defence Investment Plan
UK plan adding £15bn to defence spending from 2026-27 to 2029-30, published June 2026.
Defense Production Act
US federal law directing private industry to prioritise national security production in emergencies.
Defra Farming Innovation Investor Partnership 2026
Defra Farming Innovation Investor Partnership 2026
Delegated RegulationEU secondary legislation adopted by Commission; in REMIT context, sets transaction-reporting standards for energy markets.
Department of Defense Reorganization Act 1958
Department of Defense Reorganization Act 1958
DEPS-SSB-24-06
NASA-commissioned NASEM study identifying non-polar Artemis IV/V landing sites; reports H2 2026.
DE Rantau
Malaysia's dedicated digital nomad visa, separate from and cheaper than the MM2H second-home programme.
Destination Thailand Visa
Thailand's 180-day long-stay visa requiring 500,000 baht (roughly 13,000 euro) in savings, positioned as the premium channel after the 60-day visa-free rollback.
Diesel Export Ban
Russian government decree banning diesel exports abroad from 8 to 31 July 2026, binding both producers and traders.
Digital and Technologies Sector Plan Year One Update
DSIT's first annual scorecard of the UK digital and technology sector, published June 2026.
Digital Fairness Act
Proposed EU legislation targeting unfair digital commercial practices, cited in FIFA ticketing complaint.
Digital Infrastructure Bill
Singapore bill creating security and energy-efficiency data-centre licences.
Digital Markets Act
EU law regulating major platform gatekeepers; Brussels now preparing a record Google self-preferencing fine under Article 6(5) before summer recess.
Digital Omnibus
EU legislative package delaying AI Act workplace rules to December 2027 and downgrading employer AI-literacy duty to non-binding; formal adoption due before 2 August 2026.
Digital Services ActEU regulation requiring platforms to remove illegal content and be transparent.
Directive 2018/2001
EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED II); amended by Directive 2024/1711 on electricity market design.
Directive 2024/1711
EU electricity-market reform directive; three member states 15 months late on transposition.
Directive (EU) 2024/1788Recast EU gas and hydrogen market directive; national transposition deadline 5 August 2026.
DOE Organisation Act
1977 US law creating the Department of Energy; Section 403 authorises the Secretary to direct FERC rulemaking.
Dok 8:6 S
A 2026 Storting proposal to halt grid allocations to new data centres pending a national policy.
Domestic Shield
US homeland counter-drone support programme under JIATF-401, worth $500m to AeroVironment over three years
Duma extraterritorial-deployment bill
Russian bill passed 413-0 authorising military deployment abroad to protect Russian citizens from foreign prosecution.
E33G Visa
Indonesia's remote-worker visa, granting a one-year stay permit to foreigners working for employers abroad.
Eastern Flank WatchEU multi-domain defence project to strengthen security along the Union's eastern border.
Economy of the Future Commission Act
US Senate bill creating a bipartisan commission to study AI job displacement and recommend reforms.
Edinburgh Agreement
2012 UK-Scotland accord establishing the legal basis for the 2014 independence referendum.
eIDAS
EU regulation establishing a framework for electronic identification and trust services.
Elections Act 2022
2022 Act that had moved English mayoral elections to First Past the Post before its reversal in 2026.
Electoral Administration Act 2006
Act reforming UK electoral administration, including making loans to parties reportable.
Emergency Directive 24-01CISA directive of January 2024 ordering federal mitigation of Ivanti Connect Secure flaws.
Emergency Directive ED 26-03
CISA's 14 May 2026 emergency directive requiring federal patch of Cisco SD-WAN CVE-2026-20182 in three days.
Energy Charter Treaty Article 26
Energy Charter Treaty Article 26
Energy Efficiency Directive (EU) 2023/1791EU directive setting binding energy efficiency targets and obligations for member states.
English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026
2026 Act that restored the Supplementary Vote for mayoral elections, reversing the Elections Act 2022.
English Devolution and Community Empowerment Bill
UK bill accelerating devolution deals and creating new combined authorities; listed as wash-up priority.
Enhanced R&D Intensive Support
UK R&D tax relief for loss-making, research-intensive small firms.
Enterprise Act 2002
UK statute setting merger control and public interest intervention rules.