Skip to content
Welcome, thoughtbot's Giant Robots listeners!Start here
European Tech Sovereignty
22SEP

Cyber Resilience Act starts its clock

2 min read
10:47UTC

A manufacturer selling into the EU must now warn a competent authority within 24 hours of learning that a vulnerability in its product is under active exploitation.

TechnologyDeveloping
Key takeaway

EU manufacturers now have 24 hours to report an actively exploited vulnerability, with penalties reaching €15 million.

The Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), the EU's security law for products sold with digital elements, reached its first live enforcement date on 11 September 2026. A manufacturer selling into the EU must now warn a competent authority within 24 hours of learning that a vulnerability in its product is under active exploitation. A full notification follows within 72 hours. A final report is due within 14 days of a fix, or within a month of a severe incident⁠1. Penalties reach €15m. Full application of the Act follows in December 2027.

That clock now sets what compliance costs the smallest publisher in a supply chain as much as the largest vendor in it. CRA duties on open-source maintainers remain unsettled, because they sell nothing while their code ships inside products that do, and the obligation attaches to the commercial product rather than to the upstream code. Linux Foundation Europe and the Open Source Security Foundation have been preparing maintainer communities for precisely this date⁠2.

The 11 September date arrived on the calendar the Act itself set. This topic recorded the AI Omnibus entering into force on 27 July, widening the AI Office's supervisory reach to general-purpose models embedded inside large platforms and search engines, while leaving the AI Act's own dates untouched. Brussels has spent this year settling who supervises what across its digital rulebook. The Cyber Resilience Act is the instrument that now puts a duty on the manufacturer directly, counted in hours rather than in reporting periods.

Deep Analysis

In plain English

The Cyber Resilience Act is an EU law covering anything sold with software or a chip in it, from routers to smart fridges. From 11 September, companies must tell EU authorities within 24 hours if a serious security flaw in their product is being actively exploited by hackers. Miss the deadline and the fine can reach €15 million. For most readers it means products sold in Europe should get faster, more visible fixes when a hacking flaw is found.

Deep Analysis
Root Causes

The 24-hour duty closes a specific legal gap exposed by the Log4Shell vulnerability in December 2021, when a flaw in a widely used open-source logging library sat inside thousands of commercial products for months.

No law required anyone to tell EU authorities quickly. The Cyber Resilience Act turns that gap into a binding deadline rather than a best practice.

First Reported In

Update #16 · Germany's AI champion merges into Cohere

European Commission· 22 Sept 2026
Read original →
Different Perspectives
European Centre for International Political Economy
European Centre for International Political Economy
ECIPE found nine states gave about 97% of awarded cloud lots to home providers from 2018 to 2025, and every sovereignty-framed lot went to a domestic supplier. The think tank reads sovereignty clauses as a home-bias tool that narrows competition, with a 46% sole-bidder rate on a small sample.
Mistral AI
Mistral AI
Mistral opened a Munich industrial AI hub on 28 September with BMW and Siemens Energy work, and Germany's digital minister Karsten Wildberger praised it on the launch page. The French lab gains a German ministerial endorsement while its 21 October Nvidia partnership ties the work to US accelerators.
AWS European Sovereign Cloud
AWS European Sovereign Cloud
AWS will run its Brandenburg region for several hours on 24 October cut off from the AWS global backbone, with an EU-resident team. AWS says the test follows BSI's C3A criteria and will give regulators and customers verifiable evidence of separation.
Greenland government
Greenland government
Greenland signed a joint declaration with the EU and Denmark in September and received Virkkunen on 24 and 25 September. The Arctic Strategy now backs a cable linking Greenland directly to Europe, an alternative to Greenland Connect, which lands in Canada and Iceland.
Greek government
Greek government
Kyriakos Mitsotakis inaugurated DAEDALUS at Lavrion on 19 October, a €36m machine on Nvidia GH200 chips that anchors the PHAROS AI Factory. Athens paid 65% through Greece 2.0, making national recovery money the main funder of an EU AI Factory.
ASML
ASML
ASML reported record quarterly sales of €11.66bn and said planned supply for 2027 and 2028 will not fully meet demand. It plans about 30% more capacity in 2027, and some customers want to book for 2029 and 2030.

Written with AI from Lowdown's published reporting. Not individually reviewed by an editor. Editorial standards.