Phil Woolas
Labour MP whose 2010 election court defeat set the governing precedent for Section 106 RPA 1983.
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Background
Phil Woolas was the Labour MP for Oldham East and Saddleworth from 1997 to 2010. His general election victory was overturned by an election court in November 2010 — the first successful Section 106 RPA 1983 prosecution since 1929 — after the court found his campaign leaflets contained false statements about his Liberal Democrat opponent Elwyn Watkins, including fabricated claims about foreign donations and Islamist links. Woolas was barred from standing for office for three years and the result was voided; the subsequent by-election was won by the Lib Dems.
Woolas, Born in 1959, served as a minister under both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, holding roles including Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, Deputy Leader of the House of Commons, and Minister of State for Borders and Immigration (2008-2010). Before politics he was a television producer at BBC Newsnight and Channel 4 News.
Woolas died on 14 March 2026 aged 66 after a battle with glioblastoma. His 2010 case established the legal threshold for what constitutes a false statement about personal character in an election context, and it was directly cited during the 2026 campaign when Reform UK councillor Andy Osborn became the first person to be convicted under the same provision at local government level.