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Growth Guarantee Scheme
LegislationGB

Growth Guarantee Scheme

British Business Bank scheme guaranteeing SME lending, expanded to £6.5bn in July 2026.

Last refreshed: 14 July 2026 · Appears in 1 active topic

Key Question

Does a bigger loan guarantee actually get banks lending to Britain's smallest science firms?

Timeline for Growth Guarantee Scheme

#1113 Jul

£6.5bn guarantee targets the debt tier

UK Startups and Innovation
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Common Questions
What is the Growth Guarantee Scheme?
It is a British Business Bank programme that guarantees SME lending rather than granting cash, de-risking loans for high-street banks.
How much has the Growth Guarantee Scheme been expanded by?
The British Business Bank expanded the scheme by £6.5bn on 13 July 2026.Source: British Business Bank
How many businesses will the Growth Guarantee Scheme help?
The expanded scheme is set to guarantee lending to around 33,000 SMEs over four years.Source: British Business Bank

Background

The British Business Bank unveiled a £6.5bn expansion of the Growth Guarantee Scheme on 13 July 2026, guaranteeing lending to around 33,000 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) over four years. The package also adds new export-finance and community-lender support alongside backing for intellectual-property-rich firms.

The scheme guarantees loans rather than handing out cash: the Bank underwrites the risk so high-street lenders extend credit they might otherwise refuse, succeeding the pandemic-era Recovery Loan Scheme. It targets the sub-£2m debt tier that sits below the equity cheques written by vehicles such as the National Wealth Fund, reaching businesses too small for venture capital.

Its bite depends on take-up: the guarantee only works if banks actually extend the credit it underwrites. The expansion landed the same week the state made its biggest-ever direct life-sciences bet, part of an uneven pattern of UK Science funding across debt, equity and research infrastructure.

More questions
When was the Growth Guarantee Scheme expansion announced?
The British Business Bank announced the £6.5bn expansion on 13 July 2026.Source: British Business Bank
Why does the Growth Guarantee Scheme matter for small businesses?
It de-risks bank lending rather than granting cash directly, reaching the sub-£2m debt tier that private seed money vacated after the April VCT relief cut.Source: event