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Giraffe 1X
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Giraffe 1X

Saab's compact 3D surveillance radar used as the detection component in the GUTE II counter-drone system.

Sweden's 2.6 billion kronor GUTE II award to Saab, made on 2 April 2026, puts the Giraffe 1X at the front of a mobile counter-drone system due from 2027. In October the radar also went to SEA on an 8.4m uncrewed boat.

Last refreshed: 7 October 2026 · Appears in 2 active topics

Timeline for Giraffe 1X

#13 5 Oct

Provided the boat's air and drone early warning

Autonomous Systems: Land & Sea: Kraken trials a Saab radar picket boat
#18 15 Sept
#10 2 Apr
View full timeline →

Background

The Giraffe 1X is Saab's compact 3D surveillance radar for short-range air defence and counter-drone work. It detects and tracks aerial threats and passes that picture to other parts of a system, which do the shooting or jamming.

Its main home is GUTE II, Sweden's mobile counter-drone system, where it pairs with Trackfire cannon stations and electronic warfare effectors. Its small size lets it go to SEA on light hulls. On 5 and 6 October 2026 Kraken Technology Group, a British builder of fast robot boats, took an 8.4m hull carrying a Giraffe 1X from Saab UK out for SEA trials, as an unarmed picket watching for aircraft and drones. Kraken says it went from concept to prototype in under seven months.

The two uses show the same idea at different scales. On land, the radar finds targets for a counter-drone battery. At SEA, it lets a cheap uncrewed hull give a fleet Early Warning, so a picket that is found and sunk costs a boat rather than a CREW.

Key Issues
Counter-drone orders

Sweden's drone shield starts with this radar

Sweden's Defence Materiel Administration awarded Saab a 2.6 billion Swedish kronor contract (about €230m) on 2 April 2026 for GUTE II, a mobile counter-drone system. The Giraffe 1X finds and tracks the drone, then hands the target to Trackfire remote weapon stations with 30mm cannon and to electronic warfare effectors.

Deliveries begin in 2027, inside a wider programme worth 8.7 billion kronor. Sweden wants the system to guard civilian sites such as power plants and railways as well as military units. That brief followed stray drones reaching Baltic infrastructure in spring 2026, so the radar's job is to SPOT small, slow, low targets near things that matter.

Common Questions
What is the Giraffe 1X radar used for?
The Giraffe 1X is Saab's compact X-band 3D air-surveillance radar, deployed on a single vehicle for mobile counter-drone and air-defence missions. It is the primary sensor in Sweden's GUTE II Counter-UAS package awarded to Saab for 2.6 billion Swedish kronor in May 2026.Source: Lowdown drones-industry-defence Update 10
Which NATO countries use the Giraffe 1X radar?
Sweden is buying Giraffe 1X as the radar in its GUTE II counter-drone order, placed with Saab on 2 April 2026. Latvia and Lithuania already operate it, and in April 2026 the US Army ordered 10 more for Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, due by 28 February 2027. Denmark made its Giraffe 1X radars a permanent air-surveillance asset in 2026 after a six-month trial.Source: Saab press release, 2 April 2026 (saab.com); The Defense Post, 10 April and 18 June 2026
How far away can the Giraffe 1X radar detect a drone?
Saab says Giraffe 1X can detect drones smaller than a milk carton at up to 4 km, and it scans its whole search volume every second. Its overall air-surveillance coverage reaches about 75 km. The complete system weighs under 150 kg, so it fits on a pickup-sized vehicle, a helicopter or a trailer.Source: Saab Giraffe 1X product page (saab.com/products/giraffe-1x); The Defense Post, 10 April 2026