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Friendly Nations residence regime (Panama)
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Friendly Nations residence regime (Panama)

Panama's permanent-residence route reserved for nationals of a listed group of friendly countries.

Panama's Friendly Nations route, rewritten in 2021 to require a local job, a property purchase or a fixed deposit, gained Ecuador as an eligible country on 31 August 2026.

Last refreshed: 4 October 2026

Key Question

What does Panama's Friendly Nations visa now ask of applicants?

Timeline for Friendly Nations residence regime (Panama)

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Background

Ecuador joined the list of eligible countries on 31 August 2026 through Executive Decree 16. The regime, known in Spanish as Países Amigos, is a permanent-residence subcategory for nationals of countries that keep friendly, professional, economic and investment relations with Panama.

Executive Decree 416 of 13 June 2012 created it. Decrees 197 and 226 of 2021 rewrote it from 7 August 2021: applicants receive two years of provisional residence first and must show a job with a company in Panama, property worth at least US$200,000, or a fixed-term deposit of at least US$200,000 held for three years. After two years they may apply for permanent residence.

Panama's National Migration Service, under the Ministry of Public Security, runs the route. It is distinct from the Qualified Investor route, whose property floors Executive Decree 17/2026 reset in September 2026.

Common Questions
What are the requirements for Panama's Friendly Nations visa?
A national of a listed country must show a job with a company in Panama, property worth at least US$200,000, or a three-year fixed deposit of at least US$200,000.Source: https://www.migracion.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/02-PAISES-ESPECIFICOS.pdf
How long is provisional residence under Panama's Friendly Nations visa?
Two years. After that the holder may apply for permanent residence.Source: https://www.migracion.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/02-PAISES-ESPECIFICOS.pdf
Which decree created Panama's Friendly Nations visa?
Executive Decree 416 of 13 June 2012, later amended by Decrees 197 and 226 of 2021 and Decree 16 of 2026.Source: https://kraemerlaw.com/en/articles/additional-friendly-nations-visa-changes-executive-decree-226-of-july-20-2021/
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