Entities from Cuba
70 entities tracked across Lowdown briefings.
People
14Alejandro Garcia del Toro
Cuban foreign ministry under-director who received the first US diplomatic aircraft since 2016
Anamara Barona Rivero
Cuban prisoner who died at El Guatao women's prison in April 2026; ninth documented prison death of 2026.
Ania Guillermina Lastres Morera
Cuban official; first individual added to the SDN list under Executive Order 14404 on 7 May 2026.
Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla
Cuba's Foreign Minister since 2016; official voice of the sanctions complaint; silent on the 10 April back-channel.
Caridad Diego Bello
Head of the Cuban Communist Party's Office for Religious Affairs; attended the 9 May 2026 Havana Cathedral mass for Pope Leo XIV.
Juan Esteban Lazo Hernandez
President of Cuba's National Assembly of People's Power, designated under EO 14404's second sanctions wave on 18 May 2026.
Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara
Cuban dissident artist, San Isidro Movement founder, jailed since 2021 after Patria y Vida protests
Maykel Osorbo
Imprisoned Cuban dissident rapper; co-author of Patria y Vida; refused State Security's 2026 exile ultimatum
Miguel Díaz-Canel
Cuban President since 2018; offering dialogue 'on equal terms' while ruling out prisoner releases as the compound crisis reaches Havana.
Pérez Castañeda
Director of the Antonio Guiteras thermoelectric plant; confirmed 180 days of capital maintenance are required after the 14 May 2026 failure.
Raúl Castro
Former Cuban president; retains informal authority over FAR and GAESA; indicted in the US over 1996 civilian shoot-down
Raúl Guillermo Rodríguez Castro
Grandson of Raúl Castro, age 41; met State Department off-track in April 2026
Salvador Valdés Mesa
Vice President of Cuba since 2018; attended the 9 May 2026 Havana Cathedral mass for Pope Leo XIV at state level.
Vicente de la O Levy
Cuba's Energy Minister; personally sanctioned under EO 14404; public face of the island's fuel emergency
Organisations
2714ymedio
Cuba's leading independent outlet; its Cuba-based network first reported the June 2026 Havana protests and utility collapse.
Alianza de Cristianos de Cuba
Alliance of Cuban Christian denominations advocating religious freedom; co-signatory of the 13 May 2026 Acuerdo de Liberación to the EU.
CADECA
Cuba's state currency exchange network; April 2026 dollar-acceptance reform failed to compress the informal spread
Caritas Cuba
Cuban Catholic Church's humanitarian arm, distributing US aid routed through the Church under the Rubio-Vatican channel.
Communist Party of Cuba
Partido Comunista de Cuba; Cuba's sole legal party, constitutionally supreme over the state.
Cubadebate
Cuba's state-run digital news portal; official platform for Communist Party and government statements.
Cuba Decide
Cuban dissident political initiative led by Rosa María Payá; co-signatory of the 13 May 2026 Acuerdo de Liberación to the EU.
Directorate of Intelligence
Cuba's foreign intelligence service, responsible for overseas espionage and covert operations.
elToque
Cuban independent digital outlet running the informal USD/CUP exchange-rate tracker used by traders.
El Toque
Cuban diaspora outlet whose daily informal USD-CUP rate index is the real-economy benchmark
FAR
Cuban armed forces and military-commercial empire controlling the island's hard-currency economy
Fincimex
Cuba's tourism and hard-currency payment intermediary; on the US Cuba Restricted List
GAESA
Cuba's military conglomerate controlling ~60% of hard-currency trade; OFAC wind-down deadline 5 June 2026 triggered a mass foreign-operator exodus.
Granma
Cuba's Communist Party daily (weekly since March 2026); published a rare GAESA defence as sanctions pressure bites.
Juventud Rebelde
Cuban Communist Party's national youth newspaper, cut to weekly print in 2026
MININT
Cuba's Ministry of the Interior, responsible for internal security, state surveillance, and law enforcement.
MINREX
Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs; state's diplomatic voice on sanctions, indictments, and prisoner talks
Moa Nickel SA
Cuba-Canada nickel and cobalt joint venture in Holguín province; dual-tagged [CUBA] and [CUBA-EO] on the OFAC SDN list.
National Civil Defense Staff
Cuba's civil-defence command authority; on 16 May 2026 ordered households to prepare three-day food backpacks during Meteor 2026.
National Revolutionary Police
Cuba's national police force, subordinate to MININT, responsible for public order enforcement.
Observatorio Cubano de Conflictos
Cuban opposition monitoring body tracking protests and state repressive actions; separate from OCDH.
Orbit S.A.
Cuban state entity placed on US Restricted List, precipitating Western Union withdrawal
San Isidro Movement
Cuban dissident artist collective founded 2018 to defend freedom of expression
SEN
Cuba's national electrical grid; fragmented on 14 May 2026 into central and eastern microsystems.
State Security
Cuba's political intelligence and domestic surveillance arm; known by initials DSE, part of MININT.
UNE
Cuba's state electricity grid operator; managing chronic deficit of over 1,000 MW in 2026
UN Resident Coordinator
Senior UN official in Cuba coordinating humanitarian response to the 2026 crisis
Nations & Places
19Antiimperialist José Martí Tribune
Outdoor rally stage on Havana's Malecón fronting the US Embassy; Cuba's symbolic confrontation point.
Antonio Guiteras
Cuba's largest thermoelectric plant, Matanzas; shut down seven times in 2026.
Camagüey
Cuba's largest province by area; reconnected to the national grid at 09:19 after the 14 May 2026 east-centre split.
Ciego de Ávila
Central Cuban province; first to disconnect from the national grid at 06:09 on 14 May 2026 and first to reconnect at 08:16.
Cuba
Caribbean socialist state under US embargo and financial siege; GAESA wind-down deadline sparks compound utility collapse and Havana protests.
El Guatao
Women's prison in Havana province; site of Anamara Barona Rivero's death, April 2026.
Florida Straits
The 90-mile water corridor between Cuba and Florida; site of US naval and Coast Guard operations.
Guanajay
Cuban prison in Artemisa province holding political prisoner Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara.
Guantánamo
Easternmost Cuban province; remained on isolated local microsystems after the 14 May 2026 partial grid disconnection.
Havana
Cuba's capital; site of June 2026 gas, water and milk failures and the first cacerolazo protests of the crisis.
Havana Cathedral
Catedral de San Cristóbal de La Habana; venue of the 9 May 2026 thanksgiving mass for Pope Leo XIV's first pontifical anniversary.
Holguín
Eastern Cuba province; nickel mining hub bearing the longest blackouts in the 2026 energy crisis
Kilo Cinco y Medio
Pinar del Río prison holding dissident rapper Maykel Osorbo, on hunger strike May 2026.
La Lima
Cuban prison where Human Rights Watch documented exclusion of critics from amnesty
Las Tunas
Eastern Cuban province; third to reconnect to the national grid at 09:50 after the 14 May 2026 split.
Marianao
Western Havana municipality; birthplace of Ania Guillermina Lastres Morera, the first individual designated under EO 14404.
Matanzas
Western Cuban province; primary oil-import terminal and confirmed destination for the Sovcomflot Universal tanker.
Santiago de Cuba
Cuba's second city and eastern economic centre, among provinces with acute 2026 needs
US Embassy in Havana
US diplomatic mission in Havana; reopened 2015; facing the Antiimperialist José Martí Tribune.
Concepts
5Informal USD/CUP
Cuba's black-market dollar-to-Cuban-peso exchange rate; moved from 540 to 545 between 4 and 15 May 2026.
Meteor 2026
Cuban national civil-defence preparedness exercise; on 16 May 2026 ordered households to prepare three-day food backpacks.
MLC
Cuba's digital hard-currency denomination; spiked to 420 CUP on 4 May 2026 as fuel crisis deepened.
Nota Informativa
Cuban government official statement format; UNE used it on 14 May 2026 to announce the SEN partial disconnection.
Patria y Vida
Grammy-winning Cuban protest anthem; soundtrack of the July 2021 mass uprising against the government
Technology
5Camilo Cienfuegos refinery
Cuba's largest oil refinery, in Cienfuegos province; restarted April 2026 on Russian crude
CTE Antonio Maceo
Major thermoelectric plant near Santiago de Cuba; Units 3 and 5 offline during the April 2026 peak crisis.
CTE Cienfuegos
Thermoelectric power station in Cienfuegos province; part of Cuba's aging fuel-oil generation fleet.
CTE Ernesto Guevara
Cuba's largest thermoelectric station; Unit 1 offline during the April 2026 peak blackout crisis.
CTE Felton
Thermoelectric plant in Holguín, eastern Cuba; Unit 2 offline during the 15 April 2026 peak deficit.